Abstract:
A discourse parser is a natural language processing system which can
represent the organization of a document based on a rhetorical structure
tree-one of the key data structures enabling applications such as text
summarization, question answering and dialogue generation. Computational
linguistics researchers currently rely on manually exploring and comparing
the discourse structures to get intuitions for improving parsing algorithms.
In this paper, we present DAViewer, an interactive visualization system for
assisting computational linguistics researchers to explore, compare, evaluate
and annotate the results of discourse parsers. An iterative user-centered
design process with domain experts was conducted in the development of
DAViewer. We report the results of an informal formative study of the system
to better understand how the proposed visualization and interaction
techniques are used in the real research environment.